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Workers at the production line of Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Co Ltd in Hefei, capital of Anhui province. [Photo provided to chinadaily.com.cn]
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BEIJING -- China's manufacturing activity expanded for the second month in a row in April but ata slower pace, official data showed on Sunday.
The purchasing managers' index (PMI) came in at 50.1 in April, slightly down from March's 50.2and below market expectations of 50.3, according to a report jointly released by the NationalBureau of Statistics (NBS) and the China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing.
A reading above 50 indicates expansion, while a reading below 50 reflects contraction.
"The Chinese economy is stabilizing since the reading still remains in positive territory, albeitfalling slightly in April," said Zhang Liqun, a researcher with the State Council's DevelopmentResearch Center.
NBS statistician Zhao Qinghe said the country's manufacturing activity kept steady growth lastmonth, partly due to a recovering housing market and accelerated infrastructure construction.
Fixed-asset investment surged 10.7 percent year on year during the first quarter of 2016, andreal estate investment jumped 6.2 percent from one year earlier, official data showed.
The sub-index measuring production stood at 52.2, slightly down from 52.3 a month earlier buthigher than the first quarter's average of 51.3, according to the report.
Thanks to the government's pro-growth measures and supply-side structural reforms, marketdemand continued to rebound in April, Zhao said.
To help the country's manufacturing sector weather the downturn, the Chinese government hascut interest rates, reduced taxes, slashed overcapacity and initiated reforms to improveefficiency.
The sub-index for new orders settled at 51 percent, down 0.4 points from March but still thesecond-highest reading since last year.
Prices of raw materials continued an upward trend last month, with the sub-index for purchasingprice standing at 57.6, the highest reading in almost two years.
Zhao warned that China's economy still faces downward pressures. Though remaining in positiveterritory, the growth in domestic and export orders faded slightly, which showed global headwindsmay block further improvement in China's exports.
Factories made workers redundant at a slightly more rapid pace, with the employment sub-indexdown 0.3 point to 47.8.
This showed that the pressure on employment is mounting, Zhao said.
Activity in China's non-manufacturing sector, meanwhile, remained strong but grew at a slightlyslower pace, with the official reading at 53.5 in April, compared with the previous month's 53.8.
Behind the headline data, it was the construction component of the index that drove continuedresilience with a reading of 59.4, while the services component was weaker at 52.5.
Early signs for April were positive in that they showed a continued improvement in conditions, butuninspiring because the pace of improvement remains moderate, according to a Bloombergresearch note.
With new lending booming in the first quarter, fiscal policy more expansionary and the yuan moresupportive, tailwinds for resilient growth will continue to blow in the months ahead, it said.
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